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Accounting Principles in Canada

Running a business successfully is not that easy in Canada, Here are some Accounting Principles you should know to successfully run a business in Canada. There are some principles that you have to know to make sure of its success. But, if you aren’t a numbers person accounting may seem to be a little bit challenging.


In this situation, all you need to do is to find a reputed accounting firm in Canada. They are well aware of these principles and work according to them. Taking the help of these service providers, you can make your business successful.

But, being a business owner, you should also be aware of some fundamental accounting principles. That’s for making sure everything is going well. Here, we have come up with some principles that reputed accounting services follow.


The Entity Principle

Accounting for an organization or enterprise must be kept separate from your personal affairs or other businesses. This means you shouldn’t put any personal assets on the balance sheet of your business. The balance sheet should reflect the financial situation of your business only.


Also, when business transactions are recorded, any personal expenditure charged to you shouldn’t affect your business’s operating results.


The Consistency Principle

This principle says when a business has fixed a technique for an item’s accounting treatment, other similar items should follow that. The consistency principle needs accounting professionals to apply the same techniques and processes for years. When they decide to change the method, they should describe the change properly on financial statements.


The financial statement readers can think that consistency is still applied if there’s no statement of alteration. The consistency principle stops individuals from shifting methods to control figures on financial statements.


The Time Period Principle

The time period principle states that accounting takes place over particular time periods recognized as fiscal periods. And, transactions are assigned to these periods. These periods are of equivalent length and are utilized when calculating the financial progress of businesses.


Each accounting entry must be allocated to a particular period and divided appropriately if it covers many periods. If a customer pre-pays a lease, subscription, etc., the agreed revenue must be divided to the whole time span but not counted completely on the transaction date.


The Measurement Principle

The principle of measurements says that the accounting services in Canada for transactions should be reasonable. The “reasonable” basis relies on the type of liability, asset, expense, or revenue. In several cases, reasonable measurement is the actual price.


This is a simple measurement, the number that’s mentioned on the source document for transaction in all cases, approximately. In other cases, where the main thing is impairment in value below the price, a reasonable basis will be the lower cost of an asset and its fair value.


The bottom line

If you are not an experienced accountant, keeping all these principles in mind while running a business may not be possible. In this situation, you can get help from a qualified accountant in Canada. Just make sure if you are choosing a reputed accounting firm. 


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